2021年11月15日-16日

腸管出血性大腸菌 米国 O157 ベビースピナッチ
サル痘 コンゴ(民)

● 炭疽 カザフスタン ヒト ウマ
PRO/AH/EDR> Anthrax - Kazakhstan (07): (SK) horse, human
Archive Number: 20211116.8699702
 情報源 New Times KZ 2021年11月16日
In the Abay region of Shymkent, 4 people contracted anthrax while cutting carcasses, As it turned out, the owner sold the meat of the sick animal at a cheap price.

● 腸管出血性大腸菌 米国 O157 ベビースピナッチ
_E. coli_ outbreak linked to baby spinach
PRO/AH/EDR> E. coli EHEC - USA (19): O157, baby spinach, alert
Archive Number: 20211116.8699692
 情報源 CDC, _E. coli_ Homepage, 2021 Outbreaks 2021年11月15日
Fast facts
Illnesses: 10
Hospitalizations: 2
Deaths: 0
States: 7
Recall: no
Investigation status: active
Officials in Minnesota found _E. coli_ O157:H7 in a package of leftover Josie's Organics baby spinach collected from a sick person's home. The leftover spinach had a "best by" date of 23 Oct 2021. WGS is underway and results will be reported once available.

● サル痘 コンゴ(民)
PRO/AH/EDR> Monkeypox - Africa (08): Congo DR (MN) RFI
Archive Number: 20211115.8699677
 情報源 Netic-News [in French] 2021年11月14日
For 2 weeks already, the population of the community of Bakongola, Ovudu grouping, Kimbombo territory in Maniema has suffered from this rare epidemic named monkeypox ... 

● COVID-19(393)
PRO/AH/EDR> COVID-19 update (393): Austria, Eastern Europe, UK exit strategy, global
Archive Number: 20211115.8699678
[1] オーストリア Austria
 情報源 AP News 2021年11月14日
The Austrian government has ordered a nationwide lockdown for unvaccinated people starting at midnight [Sun 14 Nov 2021] 
[2] 東欧 Eastern Europe
 情報源 AP News 11月14日
ルーマニア,ブルガリア,セルビアの感染状況など ... 長文です。
[3] 英国 UK: exit strategy Operation Rampdown
 情報源 The Daily Mail 11月14日
Britain's response to COVID is set to be dramatically scaled back early next year [2022] as part of a pandemic 'exit strategy' code named Rampdown.
[4] WHO: daily new cases reported (as of 14 Nov 2021)
[5] Global update: Worldometer accessed 14 Nov 2021 19:42 EST (GMT-5)

● イネの病気 インド
PRO/PL> Blast disease, rice - India (02): (KL)
Archive Number: 20211116.8699708
 情報源 The Hindu 2021年11月12日
The new rice variety 'Manuvarna' has been hit by rice blast disease on 250 acres in Wayanad district. 

● アフリカ豚熱 中国,ハンガリー・ウクライナ,ドイツ
中国
African swine fever virus (inf. with), China (People's Rep. of)
PRO/AH/EDR> African swine fever - Asia (26): China (HA) domestic, OIE
Archive Number: 20211116.8699707
 情報源 OIE-WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database), weekly disease information 2021 11月9日
Started on: 23 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 22 May 2019
Causal agent: African swine fever virus
Outbreak location: Taiyang Village, Liji Township, Wanning, Hainan: farm
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
ブタ Swine / 1063 / 1 / 0 / 1063 / - / 0

欧州(ハンガリー,ウクライナ)
PRO/AH/EDR> African swine fever - Europe (31): Hungary, Ukraine, wild boar, domestic, OIE
Archive Number: 20211116.8699701
[1] ハンガリー Hungary (Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg): wild boar
African swine fever virus (inf. with), Hungary
 情報源 OIE-WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database), weekly disease information 2021 11月10日
Started: 28 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 26 Oct 2021
Causal agent: African swine fever virus
Outbreak location 1: Tiszadob, Tiszavasvar, Szabolcs-Szatmar-Beregt: forest
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
イノシシ Wild boar (_Sus scrofa_): Suidae-Artiodactyla / - / 1 / 1 / - / - / 0
[2] ウクライナ Ukraine (Chernivtsi): wild, boar, domestic
African swine fever virus (Inf. with), Ukraine
 情報源 OIE, WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database), weekly disease information 2021 11月10日
Started: 8 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: Recurrence
Last occurrence: 19 Oct 2021
Causal agent: African swine fever virus
Outbreak location 1: Hunting club Lisivnyk, Hlybots'kyi , Chernivtsi: forest
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Wild boar (_Sus scrofa_): Suidae-Artiodactyla / - / 1 / 0 / 1 / 0 / 0

ドイツ
PRO/AH/EDR> African swine fever - Europe (30): Germany (MV) domestic, northwest spread
Archive Number: 20211115.8699683
 情報源 Jagderleben [in German] 2021年11月15日
Cases of African swine fever [ASF] have been reported in the Rostock district (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania). Following the reported death of several pigs in a fattening farm, the State Office for Agriculture, Food Safety and Fisheries examined initial samples. A PCR test led to the suspicion that the animals were infected with the ASF virus. 

● 鳥インフルエンザ 韓国 家きん,欧州,日本 家きん
韓国
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (poultry), Korea (Rep. of)
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (150): South Korea (HB) poultry, HPAI H5N1, OIE
Archive Number: 20211116.8699695
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System) 2021 11月10日
Started: 8 Nov 2021 
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 25 May 2011
Causal agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N1
Outbreak location 1: Geumwang-eup, Eumseong, Chungcheongbuk-do [North Chungcheong]: farm
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Birds / 774 405 / 1500 / 1500 / 772 905 / 0 / 0
Affected population: H5N1 HPAI was confirmed in a quail farm.

欧州
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (149): Europe, wild bird, poultry, HPAI H5N1, H5N8, OIE
Archive Number: 20211115.8699685
[1] イタリア Italy (Lombardia): wild bird, HPAI H5N1
[2] ポーランド Poland (Greater Poland): wild bird, HPAI H5N1
[3] ボスニアヘルツェゴビナ Bosnia and Herzegovina (Serb Republic): wild bird, HPAI H5N1
[4] オランダ Netherlands (Zuid Holland): wild bird, HPAI H5N8
[5] ノルウェー Norway (Rogaland): poultry, HPAI H5N1
[6] ハンガリー Hungary (Baranya): wild bird, HPAI H5N1

日本
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (poultry), Japan
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (148): Japan (AK) poultry, HPAI H5N8, OIE
Archive Number: 20211115.8699682
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS 2021 11月10日
Started: 9 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 19 Jun 2021
Causal agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N8
Outbreak location: Yokote City, Yokote, Akita: farm
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Birds / 143 000 / 2 / 89 / 142 911 / 0 / 0

● 口蹄疫 中国 ヤク
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (Inf. with), China (People's Rep. of)
PRO/AH/EDR> Foot & mouth disease - China: (QH) yak, st O, OIE
Archive Number: 20211116.8699693
 情報源 OIE WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database), weekly disease information 2021 11月11日
Started: 27 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 20 Dec 2020
Causal agent: Foot-and-mouth disease virus
Serotype: O
Outbreak location: Ningxiu Township, Zekog, Huangnan Tibetan, Qinghai: farm
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Yak (grunting ox) (_Bos grunniens_): Bovidae-Artiodactyla / 41 / 41 / 0 / 41 / - / -
Affected population: this is the 1st occurrence in yaks (_Bos grunniens_) of foot-and-mouth disease in the country.

● ブルセラ症 フランス ウシ
_Brucella melitensis_ (Inf. with), France
PRO/AH/EDR> Brucellosis - France (02): (AR) cattle, B. melitensis, OIE
Archive Number: 20211115.8699681
 情報源 OIE, WAHID 2021 11月11日
Started: 12 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: Recurrence
Last occurrence: 31 Mar 2013
Causal agent: _Brucella melitensis_
Outbreak location 1: Saint Laurent en Faucigny, Bonneville, Haute-Savoie, Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes: farm
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
ウシ Cattle / 219 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 1 / 0
Affected population: dairy cattle, a first test on bulk milk gives a non-negative result. 

● COVID-19(392)動物
PRO/AH/EDR> COVID-19 update (392): animal, USA, zoo, snow leopard, fatal
Archive Number: 20211115.8699676
 情報源 USA Today 2021年11月13日
Three snow leopards at the Lincoln, Nebraska, Children's Zoo have died from complications due to COVID-19 after multiple animals were infected, the zoo said Friday [12 Nov 2021].