2021年11月29日

結核 カナダ イヌイット

● 結核 カナダ イヌイット
PRO/AH/EDR> Tuberculosis - Canada: (NU) Inuit, alert, RFI
Archive Number: 20211129.8699943
 情報源 The Globe and Mail Today, The Canadian Press report 2022年11月26日
a Baffin Island community [Pangnirtung] において結核アウトブレイクdeclared a tuberculosis outbreak が発生したと,公衆衛生当局者 Nunavut's chief public health officer が宣言した。約 1500人が暮らす Pangnirtung で最近感染者数が増加していると述べた。
[see Department of Health, Public Health Advisory, Tuberculosis Outbreak in Pangnirtung]
活動性結核患者 active cases 間に関連性が認められないとして,アウトブレイクが宣言された。Nunavut は従来から結核感染率が国内で最も高い地域であった。
参考項目 2010
Tuberculosis - Canada: (NU) Inuit 20101008.3659

● ポリオ(22)
PRO/EDR> Poliomyelitis update (22): global (WPV1 Afghanistan, cVDPV2 multicountry), IHR
Archive Number: 20211129.8699938
[1] Global as of 24 Nov 2021 - GPEI/WHO WPV1 (AFP Afghanistan), cVDPV2 (AFP Nigeria, Yemen) 
Poliovirus weekly update as of 24 Nov 2021, World Health Organization
New wild poliovirus isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 2
Environment: 0
Others: 0
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 11
Environment: 25
Others: 4
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
- アフガニスタン Afghanistan: 2 WPV1 cases
- ナイジェリア Nigeria: 9 cVDPV2 cases and 25 cVDPV2 positive environmental samples
- イエメン Yemen: 2 cVDPV2 cases
[2] Global reports from 8 Sep 2021 - 17 Nov 2021 - GPEI/WHO cVDPV
[A] As of 17 Nov 2021 
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 6
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
ナイジェリア Nigeria: 6 cVDPV2 cases and 26 cVDPV2 positive environmental samples
[B] As of 10 Nov 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 4
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
- コートジボワール Cote d'Ivoire: 1 cVDPV2 case
- ニジェール Niger: 3 cVDPV2 cases
[C] As of 3 Nov 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 12
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
- カメルーン Cameroon: 1 cVDPV2 case
- コンゴ(民)DR Congo: 1 cVDPV2 case
- ニジェール Niger: 2 cVDPV2 cases
- ナイジェリア Nigeria: 8 cVDPV2 cases and 5 positive environmental samples
[D] As of 27 Oct 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 48
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
- カメルーン Cameroon: 1 cVDPV2 case
- ギニアビアサウ Guinea-Bissau: 3 cVDPV2 cases
- マダガスカル Madagascar: 1 cVDPV1 case and 8 positive environmental samples
[E] As of 20 Oct 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 39
Summary of new WPV and cVDPV this week (AFP cases and ES positives):
- ナイジェリア Nigeria: 37 cVDPV2 cases and 19 cVDPV2 positive environmental samples
- セネガル Senegal: 1 cVDPV2 case
- ソマリア Somalia: 1 cVDPD2 case
[F] As of 13 Oct 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 20
[G] As of 6 Oct 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 18
[H] As of 29 Sep 2021
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 3
[I] As of 22 Sep 2021, no AFP, no ES
No new WPV and cVDPV reported this week 
[J] As of 15 Sep 2021 
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 11
[K] As of 8 Sep 2021 (cVDPV2 AFP Nigeria)
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 18
[3] Statement of the 30th meeting of the IHR on polio - WHO
 情報源 WHO 2022年11月23日

● ロスリバーウイルス オーストラリア
PRO/AH/EDR> Ross River virus - Australia (03): (QL)
Archive Number: 20211129.8699931
 情報源 ABC News 2022年11月17日
the Sunshine Coast で151例の Ross River virus 感染が確認されている。
感染した看護師の症状など。
2021年,クイーンズランド Queensland 州全体では合計 753例の感染が確認され,2020年に比べ 75% 減少した。
関連項目 
Ross River virus - Australia (02): (VI) 20210211.8183575

● 鼻気管炎,ウシ オーストリア カザフスタン
PRO/AH/EDR> Rhinotracheitis, bovine (IBR/IPV): Austria, Kazakhstan, OIE
Archive Number: 20211129.8699956
[1] Austria: (Tirol) cattle
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis, Austria
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System) 2021 11月29日
Started: 18 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 30 Mar 2015
Causal agent: Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1)
Outbreak location 1: Ampas, Innsbruck Land, Tirol
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Cattle / 195 / 132 / - / - / - / -
[2] Kazakhstan: (Aqtobe) OIE
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis, Kazakhstan
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS 2021 11月29日
Started: 3 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: 1st occurrence in the country
Causal agent: Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1)
Outbreak location 1: Bestamak village, Alginskiy, Aqtobe
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Cattle / 84 / 1 / - / - / - / 83

● COVID-19(409)動物 クロアチア
SARS-CoV-2 in animals (inf. with), Croatia
PRO/AH/EDR> COVID-19 update (409): animal, Croatia, zoo, lion, OIE
Archive Number: 20211129.8699951
 情報源 OIE, WAHID (World Animal Health Information Database), weekly disease information 2021 11月24日
Start on: 23 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: emerging disease
Causal agent: SARS-CoV-2
Outbreak location: Maksimir Zoo Park, Zagreb, Grad Zagreb: Zoo
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
ライオン Lion (_Panthera leo_): Felidae-Carnivora / - / 2 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0
Affected population: SARS CoV-2 confirmed in 2 lions in Zagreb Zoo Park.

● 鳥インフルエンザ インド 野鳥
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-), India
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (163): India (RJ) wild bird, HPAI H5N1, OIE
Archive Number: 20211129.8699948
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System) 2021 11月26日
Started: 6 Nov 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 30 Sep 2020
Causal agent: Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N1
Outbreak location: Kaparda, Bilara, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
ツル Demoiselle crane (_Anthropoides virgo_): Gruidae-Gruiformes / - / 245 / 188 / - / - / -

● 伝染性出血性疾患,ウシ シカ チュニジア
PRO/AH/EDR> Epizootic hemorrhagic disease, cattle, deer - Tunisia: (JE) spread
Archive Number: 20211129.8699939
 情報源 Radio Station Alfalleh Facebook [in Arabic] 2022年11月25日
農業省 The veterinary services at the Ministry of Agriculture は,the registration of 109 outbreaks of epizootic hemorrhagic disease, of which 108 were recorded in cattle and only one outbreak in wild ruminants (deer). を確認している。死亡は報告されていない。

● アフリカ豚熱 ロシア
PRO/AH/EDR> African swine fever - Europe (35): Russia, domestic, wild boar, OIE
Archive Number: 20211129.8699940
In this update:
[1] Russia (Stavropol): domestic
[2] Russia (Khanty-Mansiy): domestic
[3] Russia (Volgograd): wild boar
[4] Russia (Primorsky): wild boar
[5] Russia (Penza): domestic