2021年11月8日

COVID-19(382)
エボラ(53)コンゴ(民)

● COVID-19(382)
PRO/AH/EDR> COVID-19 update (382): vaccine storage, global
Archive Number: 20211108.8699534
[1] Vaccine storage
 情報源 News Medical Life Sciences 2021年11月6日
現行のワクチン Currently available COVID vaccines は,低温保管と洗練された製造能力を必要とし,特に途上国での製造や流通上の困難を伴う。Boston Children's Hospital は,より製造が容易で冷蔵を必要としない新たなタイプのワクチンについて,PNAS で報告した
[出典 A class II MHC-targeted vaccine elicits immunity against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants. (2021) PNAS. doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2116147118.]
[2] WHO: daily new cases reported (as of 7 Nov 2021)
[3] Global update: Worldometer accessed 7 Nov 2021 19:53 EST (GMT-5) 
Total number of reported deaths: 5 064 644
Total number of worldwide cases: 250 613 449
Number of newly confirmed cases in the past 24 hours: 342 794

● エボラ(53)コンゴ(民)
PRO/AH/EDR> Ebola update (53): Congo DR (NK) cases increase
Archive Number: 20211108.8699519
 情報源 China.org.cn 2021年11月6日
the northeastern province of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) において,保健当局によりこれまでに 11例のエボラ感染 cases of Ebola virus disease が確認されていると,the World Health Organization (WHO) が 5日報告した。同じ地域 the same province で発生した前回のアウトブレイクの終息から 5か月以上が経過していた。10月6日に死亡した 2歳男児の症例が初めて確認されて以来,3 Nov [2021] までに,11 Ebola cases, including 6 deaths が報告されている ... 
関連項目 
Ebola update (52): Congo DR (NK): UNICEF 20211105.8699461

● 麻疹 コンゴ(民)
PRO/EDR> Measles update (16): Congo DR (MN)
Archive Number: 20211108.8699518
[1] Outbreak DRC [Maniema province]
 情報源 Morning Express 2021年11月7日
Some 45 people, mostly children, have died from measles in 4 weeks among more than 300 cases in Kasongo, an area of Maniema province in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, administrative authorities reported on Sunday [7 Nov 2021] ... 
[2] Outbreak summary DRC
 情報源 Outbreak News Today 10月19日
2021年初以来,9月末までにコンゴ(民)で 41 099 suspected measles cases and 991 confirmed, including 603 deaths (CFR 1.5%) in 369 health districts across 26 provinces of the country.
The outbreak has been confirmed in 82 health districts across 23 affected provinces including the capital city of Kinshasa.
 
● アフリカ豚熱 ブルガリア
PRO/AH/EDR> African swine fever - Europe (29): Bulgaria (PD) domestic, OIE
Archive Number: 20211108.8699539
 情報源 Reuters via SaltWire 2021年11月8日
Bulgarian veterinary authorities reported on Monday [8 Nov 2021] a new outbreak of African swine fever [ASF] at an industrial farm that has a total of 180 pigs in the southern village of Radinovo.

● 鳥インフルエンザ 韓国 野鳥,スウェーデン・オランダ 野鳥
韓国
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-), Korea (Rep of)
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (141): South Korea (CB, HN) wild bird, HPAI H5N1, OIE
Archive Number: 20211108.8699540
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System) 2021 11月8日
Started: 26 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 25 May 2011
Causal agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N1
Outbreak location 1: Deoksan-ri, Buan, Jeollabuk-do: other
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Wildlife (species unspecified) (Al indeterminatum fau): Wildlife (family unspecified) - Wildlife (order unspecified) / - / 1 / - / - / 0 / 0

欧州(スウェーデン,オランダ)
PRO/AH/EDR> Avian influenza (140): Europe (Sweden, Netherlands) wild bird, HPAI H5N1, OIE
Archive Number: 20211108.8699527
[1] スウェーデン Sweden: (Skane) HPAI H5N1
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS 2021 11月5日
Started: 26 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 22 Sep 2021
Causal agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N1
Outbreak location: Malmo, Skane: other
種/個体数/感染/死亡/廃棄/と畜/ワクチン接種
Barnacle goose (_Branta leucopsis_): Anatidae-Anseriformes / - / 1 / - / 1 / - / -
Affected population: a barnacle goose was found with clinical signs and was therefore euthanized. 
[2] オランダ Netherlands: (Noord-Holland) HPAI H5N1
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-), Netherlands 
 情報源 OIE-WAHIS 2021 11月5日
Started: 25 Oct 2021
Reason for notification: recurrence
Last occurrence: 7 Jul 2021
Causal agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus [HPAI]
Serotype: H5N1
Outbreak location: Scharwoude, Wester-Koggenland, Noord-Holland [North Holland]t: other
Animals affected:
Species / Susceptible / Cases / Deaths / Killed and disposed of / Slaughtered or killed for commercial use / Vaccinated
Phasianidae (unidentified) (Phasianidae (incognita)): Phasianidae-Galliformes / - / 5 / 5 / 0 / 0 / 0
Affected population: 5 birds were found dead in a wetland area.

● 炭疽 ロシア
PRO/AH/EDR> Anthrax - Russia (04): (YN) climatic & vaccination determinants
Archive Number: 20211108.8699538
 情報源 Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2021年6月24日
原著タイトル Reindeer Anthrax in the Russian Arctic, 2016: Climatic Determinants of the Outbreak and Vaccination Effectiveness. Front. Vet. Sci., 2021; 8: 668420.

● COVID-19(381)動物 米国
PRO/AH/EDR> COVID-19 update (381): animal, USA, zoo, hyena, 1st rep
Archive Number: 20211108.8699526
 情報源 The New York Times 2021年11月7日
Zoo and veterinary services officials announced on Friday [5 Nov 2021] that 2 spotted hyenas(ブチハイエナ)at the Denver Zoo have tested positive for the coronavirus, becoming the 1st known cases in the world among hyenas

● 硫化水素中毒 米国 訂正
PRO/AH/EDR> Hydrogen sulfide poisoning - USA: (WI) human, cattle, fatal, corr
Archive Number: 20211108.8699533
 投稿者 Rodney Willoughby 11月8日
20211105.8699459に関し。
これは 2016年8月に起きたものである。